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Forcing spring branches

Earlier this year the hedges along our road were cut - and as I walked home with Dixie I found mangled elder branches on the ground. They looked completely dormant, but I took them home, popped them into a jam jar of water and waited.

Three weeks later they began to grow leaves, six weeks later there were tiny elder flowers ready to bloom.

It felt like watching magic happen before my eyes and woke me up to quite how simple it is to force spring branches and bring some hope indoors.

It also gives a lovely alternative to flowers when British outdoor grown flowers are in short supply and our gardens are a little sparse.

My windowsills are now covered with jars and vases, each with a different kind of twig and the sun room has a magnificent display of hazel catkins lengthening day by day.

You need

  • Secateurs
  • Twigs or branches
  • Vases, jugs, jam jars, tins - something that can hold water

 

Choosing your branches

Branches will start to come out about six weeks before their natural flowering outdoors. The bud needs to be formed by the natural cold of winter, but then you are simply bringing Spring forward by a few weeks.

Select nice shapes, make your cuts intentional and regard it as a form of pruning rather than simply hacking away.

Cut with a nice clean cut so you don't damage the tree or shrub - take loppers if you want very thick branches, don't just make a mess of the tree with underpowered secateurs of scissors or you risk it becoming ill.

Remember that often the tiniest spring is the most effective - a couple of inches of larch or hornbeam is wonderful on a desk.

Varieties that I am having success with are elder, amelanchier, willow, dogwood, hornbeam, hazel, apple, larch, alder and birch.

Choosing your containers.

I like to use clear glass for things that might develop roots (elder, dogwood, willow) and solid jags and vases for things that might discolour the water quickly (like hazel).

It is important that your sticks don't topple over and the easiest way to do this is to add a stone to the bottom of the jar to weigh it down (a good use for all those beautiful beach pebbles that come home in coat pockets)

I love jars lined up along windowsills - it gives a lovely nature table effect.

Preparing the branches

Take off any leaves or buds that will be under the water line.

Recut the stems at a 45 degree angle (I find that bashing isn't necessary as the sap is rising and the twig is desperate to get the water right to its tip so it really efficient in the spring).

Remember to top up water as sometimes the twigs are really thirsty.

Arrange in a group, line or on a table instead of flowers

 

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Catherine Hunt

Once again Jane you have been the oracle. We are want to make a Willow Bog as an outside toilet. This is helping us to be one step closer. Thank you

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